If you are a manufacturer of multiple products then you must go with product labelling consultation and packaging requirements. Before manufacturing any goods it is essential to understand the importance of product labelling for consumer satisfaction. Because a consumer buys a packed product after reading the product label and is satisfied with the mentioned details. So here you will get to know about the basic details related to product labelling registration and what are the packaging requirements. You’ll need to know about the many rules in India that govern package labelling to do this.
What Is Product Labelling?
Product labelling is the way to write and display the product information of product packaging to consumers. On the product label consumers will find all the details that they are willing to know about the product before consuming it.
To simplify the product packaging for consumers the product label must consist of brand colors, logo, material, and shape of the package. With the mentioned labelling the product label must cover product information and written part.
“Product labels must consist of all the product information that consumers are willing to know.”
What Are The Labelling Compliances In India?
Labelling compliance in India refers to the rules and regulations that govern the information & details that must be mentioned of the product packaging. This will ensure consumer safety, product, quality, and fair trade practices. Product labeling requirements vary from region to region according to the type of product. But here you will get to know about the common labeling compliance in India.
The product manufacturer or importer must mention the provided information about the products. The mentioned information must appear on a product label for consumer safety. This will increase the trust in the product and enhance the interest of consumers. These are the mandatory product labelling requirements in India & approval through lmpc certificate.
What Are Product labelling Rules in India?
Product labelling in India is governed by various regulations according to their work for the consumer’s satisfaction & safety. It also helps in promoting fair trade practices and providing clear information to the consumers. To understand the product labelling requirements and regulations in India just go with the mentioned details:-
FSSAI Labelling Regulations
The Food Safety and Standards Authority in India (FSSAI) works to regulate the labelling of food products in India. It includes some major key requirements mentioned below:-
Bureau Of Indian Standards (BIS)
The product that falls under the BIS certification category must have an ISI mark such as electrical appliances and certain industrial and automotive goods.
Consumer Protection Act
The Consumer Protection Act ensures that the product label doesn’t contain misleading information. It ensures that consumers have the right to know about the true nature, quality, and utility.
Drugs and Cosmetics Act
Labels of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics must comply with the regulations justified in this act. It includes the details of the manufacturer, date of manufacture, batch number, and usage instructions. Understand the packaging rules for medical devices for the model approval of good and labeling.
Weights and Measures Act
Under this weight & measure act the manufacturer or importer must display the correct weight or volume of the product according to the legal unit of measurement. They have to keep in mind that they will not deceive the consumer by mentioning inaccurate measurements.
Packaging and labelling of Milk and Milk Products Regulations
All dairy products must follow specific labelling regulations. It includes the detailing of fat content, the use of the term “milk,” and more.
Textile Labelling
Textiles must have valid information that is mandatory to understand for the consumer. This information includes fiber content, care instructions, and other relevant information.
Legal Metrology Act
The legal metrology act governs the packaging and labelling of various commodities and mandatory declaration. The information includes maximum retail price (MRP) and standard units of measurement.
Bilingual Labelling
In most the states, it is mandatory to mention product labelling in both English and local language of the consumers.
Imported Goods
On imported goods, it is mandatory to mention the country of origin. Importers must ensure compliance with Indian labelling requirements.
Labelling of Hazardous Chemicals
For Hazardous chemicals and products it is important to display appropriate warning symbols, safety instructions, and chemical composition as per safety regulations.
Environmental Labelling
If the product is environment friendly or recyclable then it must be mentioned on the product’s packaging.
The above-mentioned product labelling rules in India are mandatory on the types of products. If you are still confused about which certification or labelling you have to mention then go with the ELT consultant. They consult you about product labelling requirements and how to do it. The product labelling consultation is important to know for better regulatory of products.
Various Other Laws Affecting the Product Labelling Rules in India
The Legal Metrology Act, 2009, and the Legal Metrology Pre-Package Rules, 2011, are the primary laws governing labelling in India. In addition, several more regulations impose extra labelling requirements for certain groups of items that may fall into the following categories:
| Drugs | Drugs Act |
| Cosmetics | Cosmetic Rules |
| Medical Devices | Medical Device Rules, 2017 |
| BIS Certified Products | BIS labelling Rules |
| Food Products | FSSAI’s Food labelling Rules |
| Eco Mark | BIS Eco Mark labelling Rules |
| ISO Certifications | Prescribed under respective ISO Standards |
| E-Waste Mark | E-Waste Management Rules, 2016 |
| Wool Mark | Any other Marks which may not be covered here but are applicable to the clients Industry. |
| Organic Food Mark | Organic Food & Certification Rules |
| Hallmark for Jewellery | BIS Hallmarking Rules |
| Any other Marks that may not be covered here but apply to the client’s Industry | |
Because there are so many labelling rules, it is very common and difficult for any industry to follow them all. Putting together a product with a variety of labelling requirements necessitates the use of a variety of expertise. labelling of food goods, for example, may necessitate the involvement of Legal Metrology and Food Technology professionals. At ELT, we recognize the needs of industry and have assembled a team of experts from several sectors to provide a comprehensive solution for the client. If you’re having trouble with labelling , you can reach out to our labelling experts.
What Declarations Are To Be Made In Commodities Sold In Packaged Form?
Every package shall bear thereon or on a label securely affixed thereto, following declarations by the provisions of LMPCR:
Apart from the Rules prescribed under LMPCR there are many other labeling rules under the other regulatory laws like Food labelling Rules by FSSAI, Medical Device labelling Rules, FDA labelling Rules, Cosmetic labelling Rules, Drugs labelling Rules, BIS labelling Rules. Since the labelling rules are quite technical, users are advised to carefully read the LMPCR & other labelling rules or take the help of professional consultants for the implementation of labelling rules with their businesses.
Who Is Exempt From Legal Metrology Labelling Rules?
In the Legal Metrology Packaged Commodities Rules, 2011 Following are exempted –
Thus, as per the Legal Metrology Packaged Commodities Rules, 2011 a person who wants exemption of the packaged commodities rules he needs to be an industrial customer/buyer who purchased the packaged commodity directly form the manufacture in bulk and same should not be for retail sale, but for the industrial customer’s own use. Similarly in the case of institutional consumers who buy packaged commodities directly from the manufacturer or from the importer or for wholesale dealers for use by the institution itself and not meant for any further retail sale.
What Are The Labelling Laws On Food Products?
Our team of Food labelling Consultants and Experts at ELT helps users produce appropriate labelling and avoid getting in trouble with government enforcement authorities.
How Can You Ensure Accurate Labelling On Your Product?
As previously said, there are numerous rules that affect the package labelling standards in India, making it a difficult task for the average person to determine whether the labelling on their goods is accurate and lawful. You have two options for ensuring that your product’s labelling is correct:
Penalties For Inaccurate Labelling
The various labelling Laws in India impose harsh penalties and include provisions for imprisonment. Because product labelling directly affects consumer concerns, many non-governmental organizations in India are working to combat incorrect labelling . For example, the Advertisement Council of India, an autonomous body, frequently issues legal notices to advertisers who make exaggerated claims on their products, such as “100% clear skin in 10 days.” In such cases, the brand owner may demand that all products be immediately recalled from the market, along with severe penalties and punishments. Violations of Legal Metrology labelling Rules are criminal in nature, and repeat offenses may result in the offender being charged with a punishment of imprisonment.
